
Methylmalonic acid (MMA) concentration in blood serves as a functional marker of vitamin B12 status. Elevated MMA levels often indicate a deficiency in vitamin B12, even before standard serum B12 levels drop... Read more »

A structured ranking system within mixed martial arts designates a practitioner’s proficiency, experience, and competitive standing. This hierarchical arrangement often considers factors such as technical skill, fight record, and time spent training.... Read more »